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Each year an estimated 443,000 people die prematurely from smoking or exposure to secondhand smoke, and another 8.6 million live with a serious illness caused by smoking

Gale N, McEwan M, Hardie G, Proctor CJ, Murphy J (2022) Changes in biomarkers of exposure and biomarkers of potential harm after 360 days in smokers who either continue to smoke, switch to a tobacco heating product or quit smoking

Cigarette smoking and psychiatric disorder in a community sample

The vape e-liquid is usually packed in 60ml bottles that feature 0, 3, or 6 mg per ml of nicotine.

While more research relating to the potential harm-reduction qualities of vapor and nicotine products is needed, the current consensus is that these products are less harmful than traditional combustible tobacco products