Regarding mammals, their existence was demonstrated in humans, monkeys, rabbits, rats, mice, guinea pigs, pigs, cattle, sheep, goats, and horses [104]
However, the current evidence base is largely preclinical, and no large-scale human clinical trials have confirmed its efficacy
Common research solvents include sterile water, bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol), and buffered saline at neutral pH
This dye binds to albumin immediately after its injection into the blood
Each species contains a different set of cathelicidin genes that are clustered in the genome, e.g., the bovine genome contains eleven cathelicidin genes [24], eight genes were found in sheep [106], and only one cathelicidin gene in humans