Fortunately, you can find vitamin B12 in a variety of food sources, including: Ensuring that you include many of these foods in your weekly diet can go a long way toward preventing a deficiency
Conlon, J.M., O'Harte, F.P.M., Flatt, P.R
hospitalization required Maintenance of Remission: Immunomodulators (azathioprine, 6-MP, methotrexate) for steroid-dependent or frequently-relapsing disease Biologic monotherapy or combination therapy (biologic + immunomodulator) for moderate-to-severe disease Step-up or top-down approach based on disease severity, patient risk factors, and prior therapy Biologic Therapy Targets: TNF-: Infliximab (IV), adalimumab (SC), certolizumab pegol (SC) IL-12/23: Ustekinumab (IV induction, SC maintenance) Integrin: Vedolizumab (IV) IL-23: Risankizumab (IV induction, SC maintenance) JAK inhibition: Upadacitinib (oral) Surgical Management Surgery is indicated in approximately 7080% of patients with Crohns disease over their lifetime, per StatPearls
Its once-weekly schedule provides convenience for patients needing regular Vitamin D supplementation, especially those who cannot maintain adequate levels through oral or dietary intake
Always consult a medical professional if adverse reactions occur after receiving medications.
